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Biomedical Science and Research Journals | Nosocomial Infection: Causes Treatment and Management

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  Nosocomial Infection: Causes Treatment and Management Hospital Acquired Infection Hospital acquired infection is also known as nosocomial infection or health care associated infection it is occur when patient admitted in hospital but with other type of infection or at the time of admission in hospital infection is not usually present in patient or it is usually occur in hospital during medical care of patient and this is the basic reason of death in hospitalized patient it can affect the patient emotional stress, decease the quality of life, and increase the patient stay in hospital it can also transmitted to the community when the patient discharge[ 1 ] . Causes of Hospital Acquired Infection Microbes During medical care in hospital patient are exposed to a verity of microorganism which can cause much clinical disorder it may cause by microorganism present in other patient admitted in hospital known as cross infection. Patient susceptibility It includes a) Age of the patient b) ...

Biomedical Science and Research Journals | Is Human Nature Today Different Than Before?

  Is Human Nature Today Different Than Before? Abstract The question comes unexpected. Nevertheless, it has a rationale to it: the existence of a historical anomaly. There exists a published scientific result which is doubted by no one in the scientific literature for the 11 years that it exists -- but no one pays any attention to it even though refraining from doing so goes against human nature as it has existed in the past Keywords:  Inflation; Accelerated expansion; Manifest creation; Nonsensical; Astronomical; Baryonic dark matter; Neutron stars; Cosmology; Thermodynamics; Interstellar space Introduction September 4, 2019 The reader who has read this text up to this point automatically assumes that something must be awfully wrong with the (soon to be named) result in question. And indeed, there is something very unusual about that result: It openly contradicts the currently accepted cosmology with its four dramatic features of “Big Bang” (cosmic expansion), “inflation,” “a...

Biomedical Science and Research Journals | The Effect of Optimizing Pre-Hospital First Aid Process on the Efficacy of Rescue and Treatment for Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome

  The Effect of Optimizing Pre-Hospital First Aid Process on the Efficacy of Rescue and Treatment for Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Abstract Objective:  To explore the effect of optimizing pre-hospital first aid procession the rescue efficacy of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in the construction of chest pain center in general hospital Methods:  A total of 214 patients with ACS admitted to our hospital from 2017 to December 2018 were selected (45 before the establishment of chest pain center and 132 after the establishment of chest pain center). To observe the effect of optimizing pre-hospital first aid process on shortening the time from entry to first balloon dilatation (D-to-B) and from first medical contact to first balloon dilatation (FMC-to-B) of ACS patients and improving the prognosis of STEMI patients. Results:  Compared with the operation of chest pain center, D-to-B time (41.82+4.23 vs 90.09+5.26; P >0.05) and FMC-to-B time (81.91 +...

Biomedical Science and Research Journals | How to Prevent Burnout in Medical Residents: Literature Review

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  How to Prevent Burnout in Medical Residents: Literature Review Abstract Background:  Healthy settings involve a holistic and multidisciplinary method that integrates actions towards risk factors. In hospital settings, a high level of stress can lead to depression, anxiety, decreased job satisfaction and lower loyalty to the organization. Objective:  This study was to perform a systematic literature review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of burnout among medical residents to develop strategies to support residents’ personal and professional development. Methods:  The Medline database was searched with burnout and resident search words. Inclusion criteria of articles for review were published in an English-language peer-reviewed journal from January 2010 to October 2018.Total 12 eligible studies were included in literature review. Results:  We identified 12 studies including 9796 participants, conducted across the world and covering different specialties whi...

Biomedical Science and Research Journals | Evaluation of Immunostimulatory and Antimicrobial Activities of Probiotic Bacteria Isolates from Commercially Available Yoghurts

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  Evaluation of Immunostimulatory and Antimicrobial Activities of Probiotic Bacteria Isolates from Commercially Available Yoghurts Abstract Probiotics provide numerous health benefits that transcend basic nutritional requirements of our daily meal. The focus of this study was to evaluate the immunostimulatory capability of probiotic bacteria isolated from commercially available yoghurts in Awka metropolis. Thirty cans of different branded yoghurts were purchased from local supermarkets and prepared using standard procedures. The samples were transferred into De Man, Rogosa and Sharpe (MRS) broth and incubated anaerobically for 24 h. The isolates were identified using biochemical tests. Immunostimulatory activities were evaluated using cyclophosphamide induced immunosuppression and delay hypersensitivity reaction techniques. The antibacterial activity was evaluated using agar diffusion assay. The effects of pH and temperature on the growth of isolated  Lactobacillus spp . as we...